Home Facial Treatments Target under eye concerns like puffiness, fine lines and pigmentation with these ingredients

Target under eye concerns like puffiness, fine lines and pigmentation with these ingredients

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Target under eye concerns like puffiness, fine lines and pigmentation with these ingredients

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Don’t lose sleep over your under-eye issues, it will only make your dark circles darker. Instead, focus on a good night’s sleep, a healthy and nutritious diet, and actives that show results. Dry under eyes, dark circles, puffiness and fine lines are the most common under-eye concerns. But innovative product formulations mean that there is so much you can try to maintain your skin. However, you can’t always ignore the signs as face mapping can reveal a lot about your health. “The skin around the eyes can be an indicator of inner health. For example, hypothyroidism leads to puffy eyes, polycystic ovaries can lead to dark circles and under-eye pigmentation, excessive sun damage can lead to crinkles of fine lines around the eyes, and poor nutrition can lead to dark circles and pigmentation. So, correlate external signs and inner health and use not just topical creams but also nourish your body for best results,” says Dr Chytra V Anand, cosmetic dermatologist, founder, Kosmoderma Clinics and Skin Q.

Puffiness

“Does the under-eye puffiness come and go? If it is worse in the morning and lessens by the evening, it is most likely due to fluid retention. Lifestyle factors, such as eating too much salty food, not getting enough sleep, and even allergies and sinus problems can aggravate this. Caffeine-containing formulas are a good choice because it constricts blood vessels and can reduce the amount of accumulating fluid,” says Dr Niketa Sonavane, dermatologist and founder of Ambrosia Aesthetics, Mumbai. Puffiness can also happen due to loss of muscle tone and skin laxity. Retinol and different kinds of peptides also help rejuvenate the skin by promoting collagen production in the area to tighten the skin.

Dark circles

Our skin is the thinnest under the eye area. Hence dilated blood vessels show through and look like dark circles. It can also be hereditary. “Vitamin B or vitamin D deficiency, stress in the skin also cause dark circles. Eye creams should contain ceramides to moisturise and rebuild the skin, and lactic acid or malic acid to gently exfoliate the surface pigmentation. Emblica, liquorice and kojic acid are the ingredients that work as pigment lightening agents,” says Dr Anand. Vitamin C is another antioxidant that can help boost collagen and strengthen blood vessels and reduces under-eye puffiness. “It brightens your eyelids and also aids in collagen repair to prevent skin thinning and delay the appearance of fine lines. These benefits make it a good choice for for a one and done eye cream and also for those looking for prevention of under-eye problems,” suggests Dr Sonavane. She also lists vitamin K and E as her favourites. “Vitamin E reduces inflammation, and retinol can increase cell turnover and restore collagen for dark eyelids, also known as dark circles or peri-orbital melanosis. Begin with bakuchiol as a gentler alternative to retinol for fine line smoothing. Vitamin K is a fat-soluble vitamin that regulates blood clotting. It promotes tissue regeneration and is a powerful antioxidant. And helps lighten dark circles in the orbital area of the eye, especially if you have blue-black dark circles,” adds Dr Sonavane.

Dry under eyes

The skin under the eyes requires extra nourishment to help keep the barrier intact. “Ceramides, squalene, vitamin E help in restoring skin’s moisture content. Add on hyaluronic acid or sodium hyaluronate as an active ingredient. Exfoliate the skin gently with lactic acid to remove surface dryness and help the creams penetrate deeper,” suggests Dr Anand. If you suffer from allergies and itchy eyes, try cica or Centella Asiatica which is a natural antioxidant that relieves irritation says Dr Sonavane. It helps maintain the skin’s protective barrier while also preventing the appearance of premature wrinkles.

Fine lines

“As we enter our thirties, hyaluronic acid starts to deplete, resulting in fine lines. Applying the ingredient topically is extremely beneficial,” says Dr Sonavane. Fine lines are a sign of delay in collagen production, so you also need barrier-restoring ceramides and collagen-boosting peptides for restored, plump skin. Centella Asiatica also stimulates cell turnover. If you are using a retinol face serum, chances are that it is already diffusing to your under-eye skin, says Dr Sonavane. Remember to provide lots of hydration to prevent dryness and skin irritation. Two powerful ingredients that are often found in prescription creams are haloxyl complex and chrysin. Dr Sonavane explains that haloxyl combines the effectiveness of two peptides and chrysin, which is a flavonoid. Together they promote collagen production and improve skin elasticity. Chrysin also activates a skin enzyme that is responsible for removing pigmented bilirubin and iron deposits under the eyes. “If you’re not ready for Botox, try Argireline and matrixyl 3000 which work like botox to prevent the formation of fine lines and wrinkles. Matrixyl 3000 is a highly effective peptide that restores moisture to depleted skin cells, thereby reducing fine lines and wrinkles,” says Dr Sonavane.

Also Read:

How to get rid of dark circles

10 pro tips to brighten and lift the under eye area

Wave goodbye to dark circles with these eye creams

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